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Understanding Buyers

WIIFM? Buyers Ask “What’s In It For Me?”

A harsh truth that you need to accept is that people who buy what you sell (your customers and clients) are generally selfish and don’t care much about you.

When they think about buying, one main thing is going through their minds.

What’s In It For Me?

In marketing, this is often abbreviated to WIIFM and people will joke about buyers listening to their favourite radio station WII-FM.

They will rarely come out and ask the question directly but it is going through their minds.

Why Are They So Selfish?

They don’t mean to be nasty or unpleasant but buying involves making a sacrifice of something valuable to them.

To buy, they have to sacrifice money and want to be confident that they’ll get something back that’s worth even more.

Some people care about money in itself.

Most see it in terms of other options.

If I buy this smartphone, I can’t buy that laptop.

If I buy this holiday, I can’t go on that holiday.

If I buy this new car, I will put a major dent in my savings and I won’t have as much security in the future.

This makes purchasing decisions complicated, and sometimes, it’s much easier not to make a decision – to leave the bank in the bank – than to buy something and regret it later.

How Do You Answer The WIIFM Question?

OK let’s look at the issue both in the specific and the general.

If you’re talking to the potential buyer in person, you can investigate the problem and its implications and you can find out about the solution the buyer wants and the criteria they might have set to find the right solution.

If you’re wondering how to do this, read

SPIN Selling Questions – Effective Sales Questions

Then when you present your solution, you need to be addressing its features, advantages and benefits.

Strictly speaking, the “What’s in it for me” question is answered by the benefits.

However, without back up, they can sound too good to buy true.

Buy this product and you’ll be:

  • Irresistibly attractive to the person you want.
  • Amazingly rich and powerful
  • Slim and shapely with the body you’ve always wanted.

Can you see how benefits can sound superficial and even hyped.

It’s enough to put off rather than entice a wary potential buyer who is only too well aware of the sacrifice that has to be made in buying from you.

That’s why I believe you need to be backing it up with features and advantages.

You will hear the phrase

“Features tell, benefits sell.”

That’s true to an extent.

Many features are technical, and we don’t automatically understand the importance of having the new and updated ZB76a widget and why we’d be wasting our money if we bought the old, obsolete product with the ZB75 widget.

These features need to be translated but as we are educated, we begin to understand.

The promised benefits become much more credible and remember, to buy, we need to be confident.

For more information about features, advantages and benefits, please read

Features Advantages Benefits Make Your Selling FAB

Answering WIIFM In Marketing

It’s harder to do all the work in your marketing unless you resort to a 20 page sales letter that lets you spell out your entire sales story.

You have three main options:

  1. Hit the most common emotional hot buttons. Cherry pick the benefits and associated features and advantages.
  2. Use your marketing to drive people into a sales consultation where you can move to discuss their specific issues and pay-offs.
  3. Educate and pre-sell over an extended period. The product launch formula introduced the idea of a sideways sales letter where the sales message is consumed in bite-sized pieces.

What is best? That depends on your particular situation including the nature of the product or service you sell and how open to influence your buyers are. Some products are much easier to sell than others as your own buying experiences will show you.

 

in 4 – Lead Generation, 5 – Lead Conversion

Why People Buy What They Buy

When you think about why people buy what they buy, you will find that the decision process operates at two very distinct levels.

Why People Buy Is Really Two Questions

  1. Why do people buy the generic solution?
  2. Why do people buy a specific product or service?

An Example – Why Do You Buy And Own A Car?

The reason probably goes something like this…

You have a need or want for personal transportation that gives you independence from public transport and from other people.

First look at a need for a car.

Perhaps you live in the countryside and you work in the city. There is no public transport that will get you to and from work in a reasonable time.

You don’t know anyone else who lives nearby who makes a similar journey at a similar time so there is no opportunity for you to receive a regular lift.

You could use a taxi service every day but buying and owning a car is cheaper.

Your need for a car might not be that strong and compelling.

Perhaps it’s your want for a car that makes you choose to spend some of your spare money on a car rather than saving it or other forms of expense.

Perhaps you value the freedom and independence that having your own car gives you. While you can accept that other people may decide to spend their money in a different way, owning a car is important to you.

Why buy a new BMW 520 rather than a second hand Mercedes C class?

Once you’ve decided that you will buy a car, why do you buy a particular car?

The issues come down to your purchase criteria for what you want your car to do for you, and in this case, say about you.

There are some functional issues:

  • How many people do you want or need to carry?
  • Do you need a car to be a certain size so that you can fit in it? I do.
  • How many doors do you want?
  • How big a boot do you need?
  • How important is the fuel consumption and the other running costs per mile?
  • Will something stop you from having the car you want? For example sky-high insurance premiums?

These narrow you down to a broad category of car that you want.

Then you have to balance how much you can afford to spend on a car (to buy it or lease it per month) with how you feel about a new car rather than a second hand car.

Then you need to focus on particular brands and models. Is one appealing to you particularly because of its looks, its image or performance?

Can you see how a decision like buying a car is made up of many smaller decisions which gradually narrow down the choice until there are a small number left.

Using These Ideas

There are fundamental questions you need to answer:

Why do your customers buy what you sell at the generic level?

Why do they buy from you rather than your competitors?

Why do they buy that particular product or service from you, rather than something else you sell?

And, just as important…

Why don’t well qualified prospective customers buy from you and either:

  • Buy from one of your competitors?
  • Don’t buy at all?

Answering these questions will go a long way to showing how you need to improve your lead generation and conversion activities.

in 4 – Lead Generation, 5 – Lead Conversion, Great Business Questions

3 Reasons Why You Must Understand Why Customers Buy

Why do customers buy what they buy?

Over a series of blogs I’m going to examine this topic in detail and work back to various theories of human motivation which can be linked to the purchase decision.

People buy because they have a want or need that they cannot quickly or easily solve on their own.

But why do they want?

Why do they need?

There have to be deeper answers than simply saying that people buy to fulfil a want or a need.

Let’s first look at why this is important to understand.

Why Understanding Purchase Motivation Is Important To Business Owners

There are three fundamental reasons why a customer focused entrepreneur must understand why customers buy:

  1. When you understand why customers buy, you are crystal clear about the benefits, desired consequences and the ultimate goals that customers want. That means that you can design your product or service to deliver these benefits without being distracted by peripheral irrelevancies that come from over-engineering or over-specifying your customer solution.
    .
    Who hasn’t become frustrated with the complexities of the video/DVD recorder which won’t do what you want but will seemingly do many things you have no interest in?
    .
  2. You can focus your marketing money and time towards the prospective customers hot buttons. This makes your marketing promotion and communication process efficient and effective.
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    Your customers understand what you provide and the right customers are attracted while the wrong customers (also known as time wasters) know that your product or service is not for them.
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  3. By providing a tight match between the benefits your customers want, the benefits you promise in your sales process and the benefits your buyers receive, you create delighted, loyal customers who buy again and recommend you.
in 4 – Lead Generation, 5 – Lead Conversion

Psychological Triggers To Control The Mind

Joe Polish and his Genius Network Interviews have released the video of the interview with Joe Sugarman.

Joe is the author of the exceptional book Triggers.

In this interview the two Joe’s discuss the psychological triggers that can control the mind based on the book.

I should warn you that the video is audio only so there aren’t any exciting visuals to watch.

Sit back, with pen and paper at hand and start taking notes as Joe Sugarman reveals how sales and marketing people can ethically use these psychological triggers to increase sales

in 5 – Lead Conversion